Kev Saib Xyuas Kev Pom Kev Pabcuam Tiv Thaiv Lub Ntiaj Teb Muaj Yeeb Yam Hauv Qab Dej
Tso lus
Coral reefs yog cov rhiab heev thiab tsis muaj zog marine ecosystems thiab ib qho ntawm cov kev ntsuas ib puag ncig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev hloov pauv huab cua thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li kev tshawb fawb txheeb cais, kwv yees li 20 feem pua ntawm lub ntiaj teb corals tau ploj mus, thiab ib feem peb ntawm lub ntiaj teb reef-building pob zeb hom kab mob raug hem nrog kev ploj mus, thawb ntau hom mus rau brink ntawm extinction. Los ntawm 2030, ze li ntawm 60 feem pua ntawm lub ntiaj teb corals yuav tsum tuag.
Hauv kuv lub tebchaws, hauv 30 xyoo dhau los, tus nqi them coral tau nqis los ntawm ntau dua 60 feem pua mus rau li 20 feem pua ntawm cov ntug dej hiav txwv fringing raws thaj av loj thiab ib ncig ntawm Hainan Island, thiab txawm nyob ib ncig ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv.
Tau kawg, qhov degradation ntawm coral reefs kuj yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov txawv txav ntawm dej hiav txwv kub, tej yam ntuj tso muaj xws li typhoons, dej hiav txwv acidification, thiab kis kab mob phem. Ntxiv nrog rau tej yam ntuj tso, qee qhov tib neeg kev ua ub no kuj ua rau muaj kev cia siab rau kev muaj sia nyob ntawm coral reefs, feem ntau suav nrog kev tsim kho cov phiaj xwm rov qab, kev puas tsuaj thiab kev nuv ntses ntau dhau, tso cov pa phem tawm mus rau hauv hiav txwv, thiab kev nthuav dav kev ncig ua si. Yog li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kho dua tshiab ntawm coral reefs yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau txhawb nqa sai.
Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los tiv thaiv thiab kho cov coral reefs degraded thiab ua raws li cov phiaj xwm kev tsim kho vaj tse. Txoj kev kho kom zoo dua qub tam sim no feem ntau suav nrog kev yug me nyuam mos, coral fragment kab lis kev cai, hauv qab cov noob thiab hloov pauv, kev tsim kho thiab tso cov khoom siv dag zog, thiab lwm yam.
Lub coral reef ecological tiv thaiv kev saib xyuas yuav siv tau rau coral reef xyuas thiab tswj. Lub kaw lus npog cov coral reef cheeb tsam dej saib xyuas qhov system, underwater video system, marine ib puag ncig cov ntaub ntawv, thiab software system. Nws tuaj yeem ua lub sijhawm ntev, tsis tu ncua, thiab lub sijhawm hauv online saib xyuas kev loj hlob ntawm coral reefs. Txhim kho kev soj ntsuam online, kev soj ntsuam zoo, kev ceeb toom ntxov ntawm lub sijhawm tiag tiag, thiab kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm lub peev xwm ntawm thaj chaw marine hauv thaj chaw coral reef, thiab paub ntxiv txog kev saib xyuas thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm thaj chaw coral reef.